Alfredo sauce is a rich, creamy white sauce that originated in Italy but became especially popular in American-Italian cuisine. It’s typically served with pasta—most famously fettuccine Alfredo.
Origins
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Created by Alfredo di Lelio, a Roman restaurateur, in the early 20th century.
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The original Italian version was just butter and Parmesan, melted together with a bit of pasta water to create a creamy emulsion—no cream!
Modern American Alfredo Sauce
In the U.S., Alfredo sauce evolved into a richer, more indulgent version. Common ingredients include:
Typical Ingredients:
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Butter
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Heavy cream
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Garlic (optional but common in American versions)
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Parmesan cheese (freshly grated always works best)
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Salt & pepper
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Sometimes cream cheese, milk, or nutmeg for extra creaminess or flavor
How It’s Used
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Most popular with fettuccine (wide, flat pasta that holds the sauce well) and tagliatelle.
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Can also be used in bakes, chicken dishes, or vegetables
Texture & Flavour
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Silky, thick, and buttery with a sharp, nutty flavour from the Parmesan
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It coats pasta luxuriously but can be heavy, so it’s often balanced with herbs or lemon zest
Classic Alfredo Sauce Recipe
Yields: 4 servings
Prep & Cook Time: 15 minutes
Ingredients:
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4 tablespoons unsalted butter
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1 cup heavy cream
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2 cloves garlic, minced (optional but common)
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1½ cups freshly grated Parmesan cheese
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Salt and black pepper to taste
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Fresh parsley (optional, for garnish)
Equipment Needed:
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Medium saucepan or skillet
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Whisk
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Measuring cups and spoons
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Garlic press (optional)
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Cheese grater
Preparation:
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Melt Butter
In a saucepan over medium-low heat, melt the butter. If using garlic, add it now and sauté for 30 seconds until fragrant (don’t brown it). -
Add Cream
Slowly pour in the heavy cream while whisking. Heat gently until the mixture is hot but not boiling (about 3–5 minutes). -
Incorporate Cheese
Gradually whisk in the Parmesan cheese until fully melted and the sauce thickens. Keep stirring to avoid lumps. -
Season
Add salt and black pepper to taste. Simmer gently for another minute, then remove from heat. -
Serve Immediately
Toss with hot, drained pasta (like fettuccine) and garnish with parsley if desired.
Approximate Nutrition (per serving):
Nutrient | Amount |
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Calories | ~400 kcal |
Fat | ~38 g |
Saturated Fat | ~24 g |
Carbohydrates | ~3 g |
Protein | ~9 g |
Sodium | ~400 mg |
Calcium | ~300 mg |
Note: Values vary based on cheese brand and portion size.
Lighter Alfredo Sauce
Yields: 4 servings
Time: 15 minutes
Ingredients:
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1 tablespoon butter or olive oil
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2 cloves garlic, minced
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1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
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1 cup low-fat milk (2% or skim)
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½ cup low-fat cream cheese (or Greek yogurt for a tangier version)
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½ cup grated Parmesan cheese
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Salt & pepper to taste
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Optional: nutmeg or parsley
Preparation:
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In a saucepan, melt butter or heat oil over medium heat.
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Sauté garlic until fragrant (30 seconds).
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Stir in flour to make a quick roux; cook for 1 minute.
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Gradually whisk in milk to avoid lumps.
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Add cream cheese and whisk until smooth and thickened.
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Stir in Parmesan until melted.
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Season and serve over pasta or vegetables.
Why It’s Lighter:
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Uses milk instead of heavy cream
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Lower-fat cheese and cream cheese
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Reduced saturated fat, fewer calories
Vegan Alfredo Sauce
Yields: 4 servings
Time: 20 minutes
Ingredients:
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1 tablespoon olive oil
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4 cloves garlic, minced
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1½ cups unsweetened almond milk (or oat/soy milk)
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¾ cup raw cashews, soaked 4+ hours or boiled 10 minutes
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3 tablespoons nutritional yeast
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1 tablespoon lemon juice
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½ teaspoon onion powder
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Salt & pepper to taste
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Optional: pinch of nutmeg
Preparation:
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Blend soaked cashews, almond milk, nutritional yeast, lemon juice, and spices until completely smooth.
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In a pan, sauté garlic in olive oil for 30 seconds.
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Pour in cashew mixture and simmer 5–7 minutes until thickened.
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Adjust seasoning and serve over pasta or steamed veggies.
Why It Works:
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Cashews give creaminess without dairy
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Nutritional yeast adds cheesy, umami flavor
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Entirely plant-based and cholesterol-free
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