A collection of all the articles covering agriculture, biochemical engineering, biotechnology and related industry topics.
Deep learning is a subset of machine learning that uses neural networks with multiple layers i.e. deep neural networks, to learn complex patterns from large […]
Bacterial pathogens have evolved sophisticated mechanisms to survive within host organisms, evade immune responses, and establish persistent infections. One such strategy involves the synthesis of […]
Hiochi bacteria (Lactobacillus homohiochi) are spoilage microorganisms primarily associated with the deterioration of acidic foods and beverages, especially sake. These bacteria are thermophilic (heat-loving) and […]
Nanobubbles offer tremendous variety, novelty and functional benefits in the delivery of nutraceuticals. They are already showing promise with drug delivery especially in the pharmaceutical […]
Arginine is a semi-essential amino acid that plays critical roles in protein synthesis, nitrogen metabolism, and cell signaling in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms. In […]
Proteins are the essential molecular machines of life, enabling chemical catalysis, molecular recognition, signaling, transport, and structural integrity. Their extraordinary range of functions is a […]
Proteins are remarkable biological polymers whose functions span catalysis, structural support, signaling, transport, and regulation. Their diverse roles stem from the ability of linear chains […]
A BEAT (Bispecific Engagement by Antibodies based on the T-cell receptor) monoclonal antibody is a type of bispecific antibody that is designed to engage two […]
Glucose is a central energy substrate and metabolic intermediate in nearly all forms of life. As the primary fuel for glycolysis, the tricarboxylic acid cycle, […]
The Earth’s biodiversity — the variety of life across all levels, from genes to ecosystems — is under unprecedented threat due to human activities. Scientists […]
Blockchain has been with us since 2008 when Satoshi Nakamoto coined the term to describe a concept of blocks of encrypted data linked through a […]
Human β-defensins are a prominent family of small, cationic peptides that play a central role in innate immunity, particularly at epithelial surfaces. They are part […]
Charqui is a traditional fermented, salted and sun-dried meat product largely consumed in Brazil. Its preservation is based on the application of the hurdle technology, […]
RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) is a molecule essential to many biological processes, acting primarily as a messenger and functional molecule in cells. While it shares some […]
Non-coding RNA (ncRNA) refers to RNA molecules that are transcribed from DNA but do not encode proteins. Instead, they perform a variety of regulatory, structural, […]
Mancozeb is a widely used fungicide belonging to the dithiocarbamate chemical group. It is effective in controlling a broad spectrum of fungal diseases on fruits, […]
Cryopreservation refers to the process of preserving biological materials at extremely low temperatures to halt all biochemical processes, including metabolism and enzymatic activity. It plays […]
The production of 1,3-propanediol (PDO) from glycerol through fermentation has gained attention in recent years due to its sustainable and eco-friendly process, often leveraging biodiesel […]
Sinorhizobium meliloti (now more commonly known as Rhizobium meliloti following taxonomic revisions) is a species of Gram-negative, nitrogen-fixing bacterium that forms a symbiotic relationship with […]
Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think, learn, and make decisions in a way that […]
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